galoy-earn
  • Earn Overview
  • Chapter 101 - Bitcoin: What is it?
    • 101.1 Lesson - whatIsBitcoin
    • 101.2 Lesson - sat
    • 101.3 Lesson - whereBitcoinExist
    • 101.4 Lesson - whoControlsBitcoin
    • 101.5 Lesson - copyBitcoin
  • Chapter 102 - What is Money?
    • 102.1 Lesson - moneySocialAgreement
    • 102.2 Lesson - coincidenceOfWants
    • 102.3 Lesson - moneyEvolution
    • 102.4 Lesson - whyStonesShellGold
    • 102.5 Lesson - moneyIsImportant
    • 102.6 Lesson - moneyImportantGovernement
  • Chapter 103 - How Does Money Work?
    • 103.1 Lesson - WhatIsFiat
    • 103.2 Lesson - whyCareAboutFiatMoney
    • 103.3 Lesson - GovernementCanPrintMoney
    • 103.4 Lesson - FiatLosesValueOverTime
    • 103.5 Lesson - OtherIssues
  • Chapter 104 - Bitcoin: Why is it special?
    • 104.1 Lesson - LimitedSupply
    • 104.2 Lesson - Decentralized
    • 104.3 Lesson - NoCounterfeitMoney
    • 104.4 Lesson - HighlyDivisible
    • 104.5 Lesson - securePartOne
    • 104.6 Lesson - securePartTwo
  • Chapter 201 - The Origins of Money
    • 201.1 Lesson - originsOfMoney
    • 201.2 Lesson - primitiveMoney
    • 201.3 Lesson - anticipatingDemand
    • 201.4 Lesson - nashEquilibrium
    • 201.5 Lesson - singleStoreOfValue
  • Chapter 202 - Attributes of a good Store of Value
    • 202.1 Lesson - whatIsGoodSOV
    • 202.2 Lesson - durability
    • 202.3 Lesson - portability
    • 202.4 Lesson - fungibility
    • 202.5 Lesson - verifiability
    • 202.6 Lesson - divisibility
    • 202.7 Lesson - scarce
    • 202.8 Lesson - establishedHistory
    • 202.9 Lesson - censorshipResistance
  • Chapter 203 - The Evolution of Money I
    • 203.1 Lesson - evolutionMoney
    • 203.2 Lesson - collectible
    • 203.3 Lesson - storeOfValue
    • 203.4 Lesson - mediumOfExchange
    • 203.5 Lesson - unitOfAccount
    • 203.6 Lesson - partlyMonetized
    • 203.7 Lesson - monetizationStage
  • Chapter 204 - The Evolution of Money II
    • 204.1 Lesson - notFromGovernment
    • 204.2 Lesson - primaryFunction
    • 204.3 Lesson - monetaryMetals
    • 204.4 Lesson - stockToFlow
    • 204.5 Lesson - hardMoney
  • Chapter 205 - The Evolution of Money III
    • 205.1 Lesson - convergingOnGold
    • 205.2 Lesson - originsOfPaperMoney
    • 205.3 Lesson - fractionalReserve
    • 205.4 Lesson - bankRun
    • 205.5 Lesson - modernCentralBanking
    • 205.6 Lesson - goldBacked
    • 205.7 Lesson - brettonWoods
    • 205.8 Lesson - globalReserve
  • Chapter 206 - The Evolution of Money IV
    • 206.1 Lesson - nixonShock
    • 206.2 Lesson - fiatEra
    • 206.3 Lesson - digitalFiat
    • 206.4 Lesson - plasticCredit
    • 206.5 Lesson - doubleSpendProblem
    • 206.6 Lesson - satoshisBreakthrough
    • 206.7 Lesson - nativelyDigital
    • 206.8 Lesson - CBDCs
  • Chapter 301 - Bitcoin: Why was it created?
    • 301.1 Lesson - rootProblem
    • 301.2 Lesson - bitcoinCreator
    • 301.3 Lesson - fiatRequiresTrust
    • 301.4 Lesson - moneyPrinting
    • 301.5 Lesson - genesisBlock
    • 301.6 Lesson - cypherpunks
  • Chapter 302 - Bitcoin: How does it work?
    • 302.1 Lesson - peer2Peer
    • 302.2 Lesson - blockchain
    • 302.3 Lesson - privateKey
    • 302.4 Lesson - publicKey
    • 302.5 Lesson - mining
    • 302.6 Lesson - proofOfWork
    • 302.7 Lesson - difficultyAdjustment
    • 302.8 Lesson - halving
  • Chapter 401 - Lightning: What does it solve?
    • 401.1 Lesson - bitcoinDrawbacks
    • 401.2 Lesson - blocksizeWars
    • 401.3 Lesson - lightningNetwork
    • 401.4 Lesson - instantPayments
    • 401.5 Lesson - micropayments
    • 401.6 Lesson - scalability
    • 401.7 Lesson - paymentChannels
    • 401.8 Lesson - routing
  • Chapter 501 - Bitcoin Criticisms & Fallacies I
    • 501.1 Lesson - itsaBubble
    • 501.2 Lesson - itstooVolatile
    • 501.3 Lesson - itsnotBacked
    • 501.4 Lesson - willbecomeObsolete
    • 501.5 Lesson - toomuchEnergy
    • 501.6 Lesson - strandedEnergy
  • Chapter 502 - Bitcoin Criticisms & Fallacies II
    • 502.1 Lesson - internetDependent
    • 502.2 Lesson - forcrimeOnly
    • 502.3 Lesson - ponziScheme
    • 502.4 Lesson - bitcoinisTooSlow
    • 502.5 Lesson - supplyLimit
    • 502.6 Lesson - governmentBan
  • Chapter 503 - Bitcoin Criticisms & Fallacies III
    • 503.1 Lesson - concentratedOwnership
    • 503.2 Lesson - centralizedMining
    • 503.3 Lesson - tooExpensive
    • 503.4 Lesson - prohibitivelyHigh
    • 503.5 Lesson - willBeHoarded
    • 503.6 Lesson - canBeDuplicated
  • Chapter 601 - Bitcoin and Economics I
    • 601.1 Lesson - scarcity
    • 601.2 Lesson - monetaryPremium
    • 601.3 Lesson - greshamsLaw
    • 601.4 Lesson - thiersLaw
    • 601.5 Lesson - cantillonEffect
    • 601.6 Lesson - schellingPoint
  • Chapter 602 - Bitcoin and Economics II
    • 602.1 Lesson - opportunityCost
    • 602.2 Lesson - timePreference
    • 602.3 Lesson - impossibleTrinity
    • 602.4 Lesson - jevonsParadox
    • 602.5 Lesson - powerLaws
    • 602.6 Lesson - winnerTakeAll
  • Chapter 603 - Bitcoin and Economics III
    • 603.1 Lesson - unitBias
    • 603.2 Lesson - veblenGood
    • 603.3 Lesson - malinvestment
    • 603.4 Lesson - asymmetricPayoff
    • 603.5 Lesson - ansoffMatrix
  • README
  • LICENSE
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  1. Chapter 205 - The Evolution of Money III

205.3 Lesson - fractionalReserve

Screen: fractionalReserve

Headline: The Invention of Fractional Reserve Banking

Reward: 2

Text: Fractional Reserve Banking is a system in which banks are allowed to hold only a fraction of the deposits they receive as reserves, while using the rest to make loans.

One reason this system developed is because people wanted to earn money from their gold, rather than paying to store it.

They could do this by allowing a bank or vault to lend out their gold and receiving interest payment in return.

If more people deposited their gold than wanted to take it back, the bank could make more profit by using the same gold as collateral for multiple loans, hence keeping only a fraction of loans in reserve.

=================================================================

QUIZ

Question: Why did Fractional Reserve Banking develop?

Answer: To allow people to earn money from their gold

Feedback: Congratulations! You're a banking history expert! Did you know that Fractional Reserve Banking is a system in which banks are allowed to hold only a fraction of the deposits they receive as reserves, while using the rest to make loans

Correct: true

Answer: To make it easier for banks to hold large amounts of gold

Feedback: Hmm, it looks like you're a little off the mark. Better luck next time

Correct: false

Answer: To make it easier for banks to make loans

Feedback: Sorry, but it looks like you're mixing up your banking systems. Better luck next time!

Correct: false

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Last updated 1 year ago