galoy-earn
  • Earn Overview
  • Chapter 101 - Bitcoin: What is it?
    • 101.1 Lesson - whatIsBitcoin
    • 101.2 Lesson - sat
    • 101.3 Lesson - whereBitcoinExist
    • 101.4 Lesson - whoControlsBitcoin
    • 101.5 Lesson - copyBitcoin
  • Chapter 102 - What is Money?
    • 102.1 Lesson - moneySocialAgreement
    • 102.2 Lesson - coincidenceOfWants
    • 102.3 Lesson - moneyEvolution
    • 102.4 Lesson - whyStonesShellGold
    • 102.5 Lesson - moneyIsImportant
    • 102.6 Lesson - moneyImportantGovernement
  • Chapter 103 - How Does Money Work?
    • 103.1 Lesson - WhatIsFiat
    • 103.2 Lesson - whyCareAboutFiatMoney
    • 103.3 Lesson - GovernementCanPrintMoney
    • 103.4 Lesson - FiatLosesValueOverTime
    • 103.5 Lesson - OtherIssues
  • Chapter 104 - Bitcoin: Why is it special?
    • 104.1 Lesson - LimitedSupply
    • 104.2 Lesson - Decentralized
    • 104.3 Lesson - NoCounterfeitMoney
    • 104.4 Lesson - HighlyDivisible
    • 104.5 Lesson - securePartOne
    • 104.6 Lesson - securePartTwo
  • Chapter 201 - The Origins of Money
    • 201.1 Lesson - originsOfMoney
    • 201.2 Lesson - primitiveMoney
    • 201.3 Lesson - anticipatingDemand
    • 201.4 Lesson - nashEquilibrium
    • 201.5 Lesson - singleStoreOfValue
  • Chapter 202 - Attributes of a good Store of Value
    • 202.1 Lesson - whatIsGoodSOV
    • 202.2 Lesson - durability
    • 202.3 Lesson - portability
    • 202.4 Lesson - fungibility
    • 202.5 Lesson - verifiability
    • 202.6 Lesson - divisibility
    • 202.7 Lesson - scarce
    • 202.8 Lesson - establishedHistory
    • 202.9 Lesson - censorshipResistance
  • Chapter 203 - The Evolution of Money I
    • 203.1 Lesson - evolutionMoney
    • 203.2 Lesson - collectible
    • 203.3 Lesson - storeOfValue
    • 203.4 Lesson - mediumOfExchange
    • 203.5 Lesson - unitOfAccount
    • 203.6 Lesson - partlyMonetized
    • 203.7 Lesson - monetizationStage
  • Chapter 204 - The Evolution of Money II
    • 204.1 Lesson - notFromGovernment
    • 204.2 Lesson - primaryFunction
    • 204.3 Lesson - monetaryMetals
    • 204.4 Lesson - stockToFlow
    • 204.5 Lesson - hardMoney
  • Chapter 205 - The Evolution of Money III
    • 205.1 Lesson - convergingOnGold
    • 205.2 Lesson - originsOfPaperMoney
    • 205.3 Lesson - fractionalReserve
    • 205.4 Lesson - bankRun
    • 205.5 Lesson - modernCentralBanking
    • 205.6 Lesson - goldBacked
    • 205.7 Lesson - brettonWoods
    • 205.8 Lesson - globalReserve
  • Chapter 206 - The Evolution of Money IV
    • 206.1 Lesson - nixonShock
    • 206.2 Lesson - fiatEra
    • 206.3 Lesson - digitalFiat
    • 206.4 Lesson - plasticCredit
    • 206.5 Lesson - doubleSpendProblem
    • 206.6 Lesson - satoshisBreakthrough
    • 206.7 Lesson - nativelyDigital
    • 206.8 Lesson - CBDCs
  • Chapter 301 - Bitcoin: Why was it created?
    • 301.1 Lesson - rootProblem
    • 301.2 Lesson - bitcoinCreator
    • 301.3 Lesson - fiatRequiresTrust
    • 301.4 Lesson - moneyPrinting
    • 301.5 Lesson - genesisBlock
    • 301.6 Lesson - cypherpunks
  • Chapter 302 - Bitcoin: How does it work?
    • 302.1 Lesson - peer2Peer
    • 302.2 Lesson - blockchain
    • 302.3 Lesson - privateKey
    • 302.4 Lesson - publicKey
    • 302.5 Lesson - mining
    • 302.6 Lesson - proofOfWork
    • 302.7 Lesson - difficultyAdjustment
    • 302.8 Lesson - halving
  • Chapter 401 - Lightning: What does it solve?
    • 401.1 Lesson - bitcoinDrawbacks
    • 401.2 Lesson - blocksizeWars
    • 401.3 Lesson - lightningNetwork
    • 401.4 Lesson - instantPayments
    • 401.5 Lesson - micropayments
    • 401.6 Lesson - scalability
    • 401.7 Lesson - paymentChannels
    • 401.8 Lesson - routing
  • Chapter 501 - Bitcoin Criticisms & Fallacies I
    • 501.1 Lesson - itsaBubble
    • 501.2 Lesson - itstooVolatile
    • 501.3 Lesson - itsnotBacked
    • 501.4 Lesson - willbecomeObsolete
    • 501.5 Lesson - toomuchEnergy
    • 501.6 Lesson - strandedEnergy
  • Chapter 502 - Bitcoin Criticisms & Fallacies II
    • 502.1 Lesson - internetDependent
    • 502.2 Lesson - forcrimeOnly
    • 502.3 Lesson - ponziScheme
    • 502.4 Lesson - bitcoinisTooSlow
    • 502.5 Lesson - supplyLimit
    • 502.6 Lesson - governmentBan
  • Chapter 503 - Bitcoin Criticisms & Fallacies III
    • 503.1 Lesson - concentratedOwnership
    • 503.2 Lesson - centralizedMining
    • 503.3 Lesson - tooExpensive
    • 503.4 Lesson - prohibitivelyHigh
    • 503.5 Lesson - willBeHoarded
    • 503.6 Lesson - canBeDuplicated
  • Chapter 601 - Bitcoin and Economics I
    • 601.1 Lesson - scarcity
    • 601.2 Lesson - monetaryPremium
    • 601.3 Lesson - greshamsLaw
    • 601.4 Lesson - thiersLaw
    • 601.5 Lesson - cantillonEffect
    • 601.6 Lesson - schellingPoint
  • Chapter 602 - Bitcoin and Economics II
    • 602.1 Lesson - opportunityCost
    • 602.2 Lesson - timePreference
    • 602.3 Lesson - impossibleTrinity
    • 602.4 Lesson - jevonsParadox
    • 602.5 Lesson - powerLaws
    • 602.6 Lesson - winnerTakeAll
  • Chapter 603 - Bitcoin and Economics III
    • 603.1 Lesson - unitBias
    • 603.2 Lesson - veblenGood
    • 603.3 Lesson - malinvestment
    • 603.4 Lesson - asymmetricPayoff
    • 603.5 Lesson - ansoffMatrix
  • README
  • LICENSE
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  1. Chapter 205 - The Evolution of Money III

205.5 Lesson - modernCentralBanking

Screen: modernCentralBanking

Headline: Modern Central Banking

Reward: 3

Text: To counter the problem of bank runs, governments created their own banks called "central banks."

These central banks have the special power to create money. They act as a backup plan for when commercial banks run out of reserves and need extra money to stay open.

Because of this function, central banks are also called the "lenders of last resort," meaning they can create and give out money when commercial banks need liquidity to service withdrawals.

=================================================================

QUIZ

Question: What is the purpose of a central bank?

Answer: To create a unified national currency and provide a backup plan for other banks

Feedback: Congratulations, you got it right! Did you know that central banks also act as the "lender of last resort," meaning they can give out money when needed to make sure people's deposits are secure

Correct: true

Answer: To sell ice cream and provide a place for people to play games

Feedback: I'm sorry, but central banks do not sell ice cream or provide a place for people to play games. They have much more important responsibilities

Correct: false

Answer: To act as a personal stylist and wardrobe consultant for the royal family

Feedback: I'm afraid you are mistaken. Central banks do not act as personal stylists or wardrobe consultants for the royal family. Try again!

Correct: false

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Last updated 1 year ago